Termites in Perth: Unraveling the Silent Invaders
Termites In Perth are a group of cellulose-eating insects that resemble white ants. They are commonly called White Ants, are soft-bodied polymorphic and social insects with two pairs of wings and living in large groups. They are small, pale yellow to brown or red-coloured insects with straight bodies and straight antennae. They are excessively destroying as they can destroy walls, the basement, and the wooden structures inside your property and cause infestation. Termite Inspection and Control is one such option to protect your home.
Termites play a vital role in the ecosystem by recycling waste material such as dead wood, feces, and plants. Termites In Perth also help in the conversion of plant cellulose into substances that can be recycled into the ecosystem to support new growth.
Termites have three stages of development: egg, nymph, and adult, that is they have a gradual life cycle. The lifespan of termites can vary depending on the species and the role of the termite within the colony. Generally, termites have relatively short lifespans compared to some other insects.
Exploring the Termite Tapestry: Diverse Types of Termites in Perth
Mainly there are 3 types of termites found in Perth:
- Subterranean Termites: They live underground and are mainly cold-blooded insects. They consist of the thorax, abdomen, and head. These termites have 2 wings and both are of the same size. They use their antennae as sense organs. Their colonies consist of workers, soldiers, and reproductive individuals (kings and queens). They build elaborate tunnel systems to access wood for food and form nests that are hidden beneath the ground.
- Drywood Termites: These Drywood termites are light brown in colour, having straight antennae with cylindrical and elongated bodies. They do not make contact with the soil and form mud tubes within the wooden structure and they infest and feed on dry, sound wood. Relatively small in size having equal size wings that are shed after swarming. Their rate of infestation is slower than others and their signs of infestation include the presence of Frass (the fecal pellets of termites), winding tunnels and galleries, and discarded wings. You can visually inspect them regularly.
- Dampwood Termites: They are generally larger in size as compared to other termites and are creamy-white to light brown in colour. Their preference is moist and decaying wood as their primary habitat. The wood having high moisture content is infested by these termites and helps in the decomposition process by breaking down dead trees and decaying wood in forests.
Termites Behaviour And Feeding Habits
Termites are social insects that live in colonies with different feeding habits and behaviour.
- Feeding preferences and sources: They generally feed on cellulose-rich materials like wood, plants, and even paper. They break down dead plant matter and are important decomposers of the ecosystem. Their sources include decaying wood, other organic materials, fallen trees, and leaf litter.
- Impact on wooden structures: Termites in Perth mainly consume wood and cellulose-based materials that affect the structural integrity of that part. As time passes, this can lead to excessive damage and hinders the safety and stability of the building.
- Perth termite seasonality: Termites are more active during the summer and spring as the weather conditions are more conducive to their reproduction and foraging. Their activity may decrease during the colder months in autumn and winter.
Identification of Infestation Caused By Termites
Whether your home is infested with termites or not, how do you know? There are some simple signs that indicate termites are present inside your property. These are:
- Buckling or blisters in wood flooring
- Flying termites are also known as Swarmers
- Hard to open doors and windows
- Drywood termite droppings
- Damaged drywall, bubbling under paint or wallpaper
- Structural damage to ceilings & support beams
- Hollowed or damaged wood
- Discarded termite wings
- Presence of mud tubes
- Seeing live termites
- Mouldy scents
- Loosening tiles and overly squeaky floors
If you notice any of the above signs, you should immediately conduct a visual termite inspection in which a licensed pest control technician visually inspects your property. The specialist will check the presence of termite mounds, damages inside your property, and mud leads. This is the first step towards uncovering potential problems.
Potential Threats And Damages By Termites
Termites when they infest your property, not only cause damage to your property but also affect the environment and create economic implications. It is explained below:
- Property damage: They feed on wood and other cellulose-based materials, which can weaken the integrity of the entire structure as time goes on and if left unchecked. This may cause significant damage to your property.
- Economic implications: There are various implications on the economy with the infestation caused due to termites:
- It increases the cost of repairs when there is damage to the property.
- Your property value decreases with the infestation of termites.
- You have to invest in various preventive measures for termites.
- They damage crops and other agricultural resources that reduce yields.
- Termites In Perth pose a health risk to humans that can add to the cost.
- Environmental impacts: Due to the use of various chemicals like pesticides for the treatment of termites may have varying impacts on the environment. You can consult professionals that use the latest technologies with the use of eco-friendly products that reduce environmental harm.
Prevention And Control Measures Of Termites
Implement These Preventive Measures
Every house is unique and so you should use the best and most effective ways to treat and prevent termite infestations based on your needs. Some of the preventive measures used to deter termites are:
- Regular inspection
- You should ensure proper ventilation
- Always use termite-resistant materials
- You can use termiticides in the soil that repels termites
- Place termite bait stations around your property
- Make sure that wooden structures do not directly touch the soil
- Take steps to reduce moisture near your building
- Keep plants and trees trimmed away from your building
- Seal all the cracks and gaps
DIY Procedures For The Control Of Termites in Perth
- Place wet cardboard traps that attract the termites there and then you can remove and destroy the cardboard.
- Food-grade diatomaceous earth can damage the termite exoskeleton, so you can sprinkle it.
- Spray equal parts of white vinegar and water mixture over the termite infestation area.
- Expose the infested wooden items directly to the sun. Termites die in direct sunlight.
Hiring Professional Pest Control Services In Perth
You can hire professional pest control services in Perth that are essential for effective and lasting pest management. These experts possess the knowledge, tools, and safe methods required to identify and eliminate various pests such as insects, rodents, and termites, which can pose health risks and cause property damage. With a deep understanding of local pest behaviours and environmental factors, professional pest control services can tailor solutions to the specific needs of your property. This not only ensures the complete removal of pests but also helps prevent future infestations, providing you with a pest-free and comfortable living or working environment.
Standard Methods To Make Your Home Free From Termites
There are a number of options available for the treatment of termites. You can select any of them that depends upon the severity of the infestation and situation and make your home free from termites.
Chemical Treatments
- Liquid termiticides: It is applied to the soil around your entire property which creates a barrier for termites. Eg. imidacloprid, bifenthrin, and fipronil.
- Foam termiticide: These termiticides reach difficult-to-access areas within the voids and walls as they expand after application.
- Termite baits: These are slow-acting termiticides that termites ingest and share with the colony that kills the whole colony.
- Wood treatments: Borax is toxic for termites and so borax-treated wood is used in the construction of wooden furniture.
Non-Chemical Termite Control Methods
It mainly includes the use of diatomaceous earth, nematodes, and borates. Sometimes heat treatments and orange oil extracts can also be used effectively for termites. Moisture control and proper ventilation can also be used against termites that are non-toxic methods.
Pre Construction Anti-Termite Approaches
You construct a home only once in your life, so why not treat it with anti-termites? Here are some of the approaches:
Termite prevention tips during construction
You should prefer materials like pressure-treated wood, steel, and concrete to prevent termites. Some measures can also be used like proper site grading, maintaining a gap between the soil and structural wood, and ensuring adequate ventilation.
Termites Treatment In Perth Before Construction
Some of them are as follows:
- Slab curing: When construction occurs during summer, concrete slabs dry rapidly that forms cracks and create a way to enter termites. Concur is used to reduce cracking.
- Homeguard physical barrier: It is installed on the boundary walls or the exterior perimeter of the dwelling.
- Slab edge water membrane: In this, the product is applied to the edge of the concrete helps in the prevention of moisture encroaching on the edge of the concrete slab.
- Collar and pipes: Anti-termite products are installed into all bathroom and kitchen pipes to prevent the entry of termites.
Termites in Perth? Get Regular Termite Inspections
Regular inspections are very necessary to prevent the entry and growth of termites inside your property and to detect their infestation at an early stage. These infestations can occur at any point in time but they mostly occur in warmer climates with high-humidity areas. You should get an inspection every six months in normal conditions. You can increase the frequency of inspection if you see signs of termite infestation in between.
Benefits of regular termite inspections
1. Early detection prevents extensive damage
2. Protects property value and structural integrity
3. Reduces the risk of expensive repairs
4. Safeguards wooden furniture and belongings
5. Maintains a pest-free and healthy environment
6. Supports long-term cost savings
7. Offers peace of mind for homeowners
8. Prevents potential health hazards
9. Ensures timely and targeted treatment
10. Enhances overall property maintenance
Conclusion: Termites in Perth
For stopping the effects of termite infestation, termite control is very essential. For this, first of all, you should know about the Termites In Perth and their types, characteristics, description, their behaviour, and biology. Early identification of termites and knowing about the damages caused by them play a crucial role in their removal.
Effective termite control involves the combination of regular inspections, preventive measures, and treatment options such as chemical and eco-friendly treatments. You should take proper care in using anti-termite treatments before new construction. There are various proactive measures for termite control that helps up to some extent but you should seek professional help as they have the proper knowledge and experience to deal with termites.
Published on: August 19, 2023